Introduction
Interview for
admission in Gurukul was developed in
Bharat almost 3000 years ago. When Chanakya (Vishnu Gupt) sought admission to
Takshila University, the Kulpati (Vice-chancellor) interviewed the young Vishnu
Gupt. In Ayurveda, the traditional system of medicine in India, interviews were
conducted to understand the mental and emotional state of the patient. This
helped in diagnosing illnesses and prescribing treatments.
The modern
interview technique was developed almost 130 years ago in the Western world
through the journalism.
Interviewing
Skills
The interview must be conducted with
ease, competency and proficiency. Interviews are of two types, i.e., Generic
and Specific. Following Skills: -
- Acceptance,
- Empathy,
- Communication skills (Genuine listening and
articulated speaking),
- Comprehension,
- Rapport building (Relating Skill),
- Paraphrasing and remembering,
- Keen observational skills,
- Engaging and Exploring,
- Information gathering (taking notes),
- Probing question ability,
- Reflecting ability,
- Assessing, analysing and decision-making ability
and
- Negotiation skills.
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