Wednesday, December 2, 2020
Saturday, November 21, 2020
Thursday, November 19, 2020
Monday, November 9, 2020
Saturday, November 7, 2020
Friday, November 6, 2020
Thursday, November 5, 2020
Administration and scoring in Rorschach Inkblot test
Rorschach inkblot test is a projective psychological test. Projective techniques are used in psychology for assessment of personality. In this technique the individual projects his or her unconscious wishes or desires on an ambiguous stimuli. These techniques are widely used in mental hospital and clinics to assess personality and underlying psychopathology especially in cases where patients are reluctant to describe their thinking processes openly. Rorschach Inkblot Test is done to assess the structure of personality of an individual that includes personality characteristics, emotional functioning.
Rorschach (1921) presented a systematic approach in regard to an ink-blot test. After Rorschach’s death, the original scoring system of the test was improved by Bruno Klopfer and others. Test description and administration: There are 10 official inkblots, each printed on separate white cards, approximately 18 x 24 cm in size. Each of the ink-blots is bilaterally symmetrical. Five ink-blots are black, two are black and red and three are multi-coloured. The blots are completely unstructured, ambiguous and without any meaning. The test is administered in the following sequence: The cards are presented one at a time in a specified order. When the subject gets seated, the examiner gives him the first card with necessary instructions and asks him to say what he sees in it, what it looks like to him
The subject is allowed as much time as
for a given card and is permitted to give as many responses as he wishes. He
is also allowed to turn the card around and look at it from any angle he wants.
Besides keeping a record of the responses of the subject concerning these
ink-blots on separate pieces of paper, the examiner notes the time taken for
each response, the position in which the card is being held, emotional
expression and other behaviors during the test. After all the cards have been presented
the second phase of inquiry which is intended to seek clarification or addition
to the original responses follows.
Scoring, analysis and interpretation of the test:
The
responses are scored in four categories:
(i) Location – It refers to
the part of the blot the testee focuses on. There can be five categories of
responses. ‘W’ indicating the subject has seen the blot as a whole. ‘w’
indicating the subject has not seen the blot as a whole and concentrates on
specific sections of the blot. ‘d’ indicating the subject focused on minor or
less important components. ‘D’ indicating that the subject focuses on major
significant details. ‘S’ indicating the subject response to white regions within
the blot.
(ii) Contents – It refer to
what the responses contain or the nature of the response.
1.
Human forms are symbolized as H.
2.
Animal forms are symbolized as A.
3.
Animal details are symbolized as Ad.
4.
Human details are symbolized as Hd.
5.
Natural things such as river, meadows are symbolized as N.
6.
Inanimate objects like lamp shade, pot are symbolized as O.
(iii) Originality –
It refers either to popular (common occurrences) responses or original (which
contains something new or is unusual) responses for each of the ten cards.
Popular responses are shown as P and original responses are shown as O.
(iv) Determinants –
It refers to how the blot is seen or perceived, i.e. it takes note of the
manner of perception. The particular characteristics which helped the subject
in deciphering the blot or deciding his manner of perception. The main
determinants are- form of the blot shown as F, colour of the blot shown as C, perceived
movement shown as M and shading of the blot shown as K.
*******
Wednesday, November 4, 2020
Tuesday, November 3, 2020
Monday, November 2, 2020
Saturday, October 31, 2020
Friday, October 30, 2020
Wednesday, October 21, 2020
Monday, September 21, 2020
Friday, September 18, 2020
Wednesday, September 16, 2020
Monday, September 14, 2020
Saturday, September 12, 2020
Friday, August 14, 2020
Thursday, August 13, 2020
Wednesday, August 12, 2020
Sunday, August 9, 2020
Saturday, August 1, 2020
Tuesday, June 9, 2020
Wednesday, June 3, 2020
Tuesday, June 2, 2020
Monday, May 18, 2020
Sunday, May 17, 2020
Saturday, May 16, 2020
Friday, May 15, 2020
Wednesday, May 13, 2020
Tuesday, May 12, 2020
Monday, May 11, 2020
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Monday, May 4, 2020
Saturday, May 2, 2020
Friday, May 1, 2020
Thursday, April 30, 2020
Wednesday, April 29, 2020
Tuesday, April 28, 2020
Monday, April 27, 2020
Friday, April 17, 2020
स्मरक या स्मृति सहायक (निमोनिक्स)
मि
|
मिजोरम
|
क
|
केरल
|
छः
|
छत्तीसगढ
|
प
|
पंजाब
|
त्र
|
त्रिपुरा
|
ह
|
हरियाणा
|
बा
|
बिहार
|
ज
|
जम्मू - कश्मीर
|
अ
|
असम
|
ते
|
तेलंगाना
|
गों
|
गोवा
|
उ
|
उड़ीसा
|
त
|
तमिलनाडू
|
है
|
हिमाचल
|
में
|
मध्यप्रदेश
|
गा
|
गुजरात
|
रा
|
राजस्थान
|
में
|
मेघालय
|
आ
|
आंध्रप्रदेश
|
ऊं
|
उत्तरप्रदेश
|
मु
|
मणिपुर
|
अ
|
अरूणाचल
|
म
|
महाराष्ट्र
|
|
|
झ
|
झारखंड
|
प
|
प. बंगाल
|
की
|
कर्नाटक
|
|
|
से
|
सिक्किम
|
ने
|
नागालैंड
|
उ
|
उत्तराखंड
|
|
|
-
व्यक्तित्व सम्बन्धी कथन “ सही दिशा में जाने वाला व्यक्ति अपने अंदर एक नए व्यक्ति का निर्माण करता है ; उचित कार्य औ...
-
Meaning Childhood is the period between infancy and adulthood i.e. from 2 to 13 or 14 years. During this period t...
-
मानव विकास के सिद्धांत परिचय विकास, प्रत्येक इंसान में अभिव्यक्ति के आधार पर एक अद्वितीय मनो-जैविक घटना होती है जिसमे इस ...